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ADHD Medication For Adults – What is the Most Effective ADHD Medication For Adults? Stimulant medications are the cornerstone for ADHD treatment, but they may not work for everyone. Nonstimulant drugs and antidepressants may help. Adults suffering from ADHD can take medications or patches, or even liquids. They improve concentration and reduce impulsive behaviour. They are prescribed by doctors if stimulants do not perform or cause adverse side effects. 1. Strattera Strattera is a brand name for atomoxetine is an effective ADHD medication for adults. Unlike stimulant medications like Adderall which boost dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain to decrease ADHD symptoms, Strattera works differently. It won't give you energy or make your heart race and can help manage the impulsive behavior, without causing more jitteriness or anxiety, says Dr. Zishan Khan, a Texas-based psychiatrist and regional medical director at Mindpath Health. He adds that atomoxetine is an excellent option for people who have specific medical reasons to avoid stimulants, such as seizures, or glaucoma that is poorly controlled or those who are concerned about issues with substance abuse. Strattera is classified by medical professionals as a selective Norepinephrine-Reuptake Inhibitor, an antidepressant that affects the brain's use of Norepinephrine. Dr. Zand notes that Strattera is usually prescribed to treat depression however, it can also be used to treat ADHD. adhd medication names could be particularly beneficial for those who suffer from the comorbidity of ADHD with anxiety. It is usually prescribed in smaller doses at first, and then gradually increased in accordance with a person's age and weight. The most common side effect is drowsiness. Other common effects include nausea and changes in appetite. Strattera interacts with a variety of medications including stimulants. It is not recommended to be taken along with clonidine or other medications inhibiting monoamine oxidase. It takes longer to take effect than stimulants and can take up to 24 hours for it to wear off. Doctors may suggest combining Strattera and stimulants to extend the effects. For example, adding Adderall with Ritalin. But this isn't very common and should be done with a doctor's guidance. Additionally the FDA places a black box warning on Strattera which warns that it could cause serious and life-threatening liver issues in certain individuals. 2. Methylphenidate Methlphenidate is an ADHD medication that is part of the class of drugs known as central nervous system stimulants. It also treats narcolepsy (a sleep disorder that causes excessive daytime sleepiness and abrupt attacks of sleep). Methlphenidate affects the quantity of certain natural substances inside your brain. This medication is only available on prescription. Stimulants can boost and balance brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters. They are the first-line choice for most people with ADHD. They can trigger symptoms like insomnia, stomach upset, and difficulty concentrating. Speak to your doctor if you are experiencing side effects. If they are serious the doctor might recommend a different medication for you. It is important that you inform your doctor that you or your child are taking methylphenidate. Some medicines may interact with methylphenidate and result in harmful adverse effects. You should let your doctor know whether you have a history of seizures, depression or other mental health issues. Some people with ADHD do not respond to methylphenidate. In this situation your doctor may suggest other ADHD medication, such as lisdexamfetamine and atomoxetine. Certain people suffering from ADHD may benefit from psychological treatment such as behavioural therapy. Methlphenidate is available as short-acting tablets and long-acting tablets. The tablet that works in a short-acting manner starts to work in an hour. It is taken twice or three times per day for a 24 hour effect. Long-acting tablets are released into your bloodstream slower and last longer. Some patients are allergic the chemical methylphenidate. Your physician will test you for this allergy prior to prescribing it. 3. Atomoxetine While stimulant medications are the first-choice treatment for ADHD however, they can cause adverse effects that are difficult to manage. Adults who aren't able to take stimulant medications, or who do not respond well to them, might benefit from nonstimulant medications. Nonstimulants enhance the capacity of ADHD patients to pay attention, control impulses, and reduce hyperactivity. They are slow to work and accumulate in the body over time. This allows the medication work for a longer time, and prevents symptoms from recurring after the drug has worn off. The medications are available in a variety of dosages and are consumed as pills or capsules. Some are long-acting and can last up to 16 hours. It is common for patients to try a variety of drugs before settling on the one that is most effective for them. Atomoxetine is an antidepressant that has been approved by the FDA to treat ADHD in adults and children. It belongs to a group of medications known as selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). This class of medication boosts norepinephrine levels, which can help to decrease impulsivity while increasing concentration. It is less likely to cause side-effects such as anxiety or agitation than other stimulant medication. Before beginning any new medication, it is essential to speak with your doctor. It could take several weeks before you notice any changes in your symptoms, but you should continue taking the medication according to instructions. Your doctor will be able to monitor your changes and adjust your dosage as required. Certain antidepressants are available off-label in the treatment of ADHD, but they haven't been tested in trials for this condition. These medicines are generally prescribed if you suffer from other mental health conditions like anxiety or depression, are unable to tolerate stimulants or have an addiction history. Bupropion is a common example of this type of off-label medication that has been proven to be effective in a few people. 4. Wellbutrin/Zyban It's your choice to decide whether or not to start taking medications as an adult with ADHD. Around 70%-80% of adults who receive medication see significant improvement in their symptoms, however it's crucial to discuss the benefits and dangers of all treatments with your healthcare provider before making a decision. If you decide to take medications for your ADHD it's likely that your dosage and schedule will change over time as you adjust to the effects of the treatment. Stimulants, which are the most commonly used medication for ADHD, work by boosting and balancing the levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters. However, there are a few alternatives to nonstimulants for adults who have trouble with stimulants due health issues or severe adverse reactions. Atomoxetine, also referred to as Strattera, is the first nonstimulant approved for ADHD. It works by increasing norepinephrine levels in the brain. Venlafaxine (Effexor) can also help reduce ADHD symptoms. However more research is needed to confirm this. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a supplement to the medications listed above can help you overcome unhealthy thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to ADHD. In sessions, you'll learn techniques such as moderation, reassessing the all or nothing thinking, and reducing the negative self-talk you have about yourself. You can test CBT on your alone or in a group. Bupropion is an antidepressant that can be prescribed off-label for treating ADHD. It works by affecting dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain, which improves mood and concentration. Wellbutrin is usually consumed in three daily doses of 150 mg up to 450 mg, although your doctor may start you at a lower dosage. It is not recommended to use Wellbutrin when you have any history of seizure disorder, eating disorders, or glaucoma. 5. Effexor Effexor (venlafaxine) is an antidepressant that's also effective in treating ADHD. It functions in a similar way to stimulants, affecting levels of norepinephrine and dopamine. It's not FDA approved as treatment for ADHD however, it is frequently prescribed off-label, particularly if stimulant medications cause adverse effects that are intolerable or are not recommended. Some patients also benefit from antidepressants, such as bupropion and duloxetine which are available under brand names Wellbutrin and Cymbalta. Two blood pressure medications—guanfacine ER (Kapvay) and clonidine SR (Kapvay)—are also effective nonstimulant ADHD medications. Both medications work by increasing serotonin and norepinephrine levels in the brain, which improves communication between nerve cells. They also lower the risk of hyperactivity and impulsivity and hyperactivity, making them excellent choices for those with ADHD who suffer from anxiety or depression. Nonstimulant ADHD medications are also popular among students in high school and younger people due to the fact that certain stimulant drugs may increase the risk of developing heart diseases. Atomoxetine, or Strattera is a stimulant that increases norepinephrine. Guanfacine and clonidine affect alpha-2 receptors within the mind to decrease hyperactivity and impulsivity. Nonstimulant medication isn't the best choice for everyone with ADHD, though, and some people find that their effectiveness diminishes as time passes. Your medical history, the genetics of your family, and the response to medications will determine the most effective solution for you. Many people with ADHD will test a variety of drugs over time to discover the one that works best for them. It's normal to need to adjust your dosage as time goes by, too, especially when significant life changes happen. Consult your physician to find out more about the most effective medications for your situation. Then, you'll be able to pick the ones that can help you live your life to the fullest.